If you are a foreign national looking to reside, work, or run a business in South Korea over the long term, the F-2 Residence Visa is one of the most practical and strategic options to consider.
The F-2 visa grants residence status to foreign individuals who satisfy specific eligibility criteria. While it is widely recognized for its “points-based system,” the F-2 status actually encompasses a variety of sub-categories based on long-term stay duration, investment, and family ties. Therefore, identifying the specific category that best aligns with your current situation is the essential first step toward a successful application.
Major Categories of the F-2 Visa
1. Points-Based Express Track for Talented Individuals
Designed for foreign professionals and high-skilled talent. Applicants are evaluated under a comprehensive points system covering criteria such as age, educational background, income, and Korean language proficiency (TOPIK scores or the Social Integration Program / KIIP). Prior to calculating points, it is critical to confirm whether your current visa status and professional career qualify you for the F-2-7 category.
2. Long-Term Residents
This track is available to foreign nationals who have resided continuously and lawfully in Korea under designated visa categories for a required period. However, meeting the minimum duration alone does not guarantee approval. Applicants must pass a holistic evaluation covering financial self-sufficiency, good conduct (criminal record checks), and basic proficiency in the Korean language and culture.
3. Regional Residence for Qualified Talent
This program targets foreign nationals recommended by local governments to settle in designated population-declining areas. In addition to meeting requirements regarding education, income, and Korean language capability, applicants must fulfill strict local residence and employment conditions. Because recruitment notices and operational guidelines vary by municipality, it is important to carefully verify if your living and career plans align with local requirements.
4. Residence by Investment
Granted to foreign investors who invest a minimum threshold amount into public interest programs or government-designated real estate properties.
- Public Interest Investment Migration: Requires a standard investment of 1.5 billion KRW or more. Maintaining this investment for at least 5 years allows the investor to apply for F-5 Permanent Residency. Spouses and unmarried children are also eligible for residence benefits.
- Real Estate Investment Migration: Restricted strictly to real estate properties designated by the Ministry of Justice (e.g., resort condominiums). Purchasing standard residential housing or commercial properties does not qualify for an F-2 visa. Verifying property eligibility prior to signing purchase contracts is vital.
5. Family Relations & Other Categories
- Family Relations: Applies to the spouses and minor children of F-5 Permanent Residents, as well as the minor children of South Korean nationals.
- Other Categories: Granted under specific criteria to recognized refugees, humanitarian stay permit holders, and persons of special merit to the Republic of Korea.
F-2 holders who meet the relevant requirements may apply for F-5 permanent resident status. However, permanent residence is not granted automatically after holding an F-2 visa for a certain period.
IN&PARK provides coordinated support tailored to your nationality, current immigration status, residence history, and plans in Korea—from immigration documentation and family residence planning to related business, investment, and tax matters.